When Zeal Turns Fatal: Leadership Warnings from the Nadab and Abihu Narrative

Authors

  • Hershey Friedman Koppelman School of Business, Brooklyn College, CUNY, USA
  • Robert Fireworker Peter J. Tobin College of Business, St. John's University, USA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35478/10.35478/jime.2025.2.04

Keywords:

leadership, Hebrew Bible, Moral Grandstanding, Purpose Washing, Moses, Nadab, Cognitive Biases

Abstract

The catastrophic climax of the Tabernacle's inauguration in the Bible, where Nadab and Abihu's unauthorized "strange fire" leads to their divine immolation, serves as a potent ancient narrative encapsulating fundamental leadership principles with enduring relevance. This paper posits that the episode reveals a sophisticated leadership framework, demanding humility over arrogance, consultation over impulsiveness, sobriety over altered consciousness, respect for authority, emotional equilibrium, and the subordination of impulse to rational judgment. Through methodical analysis, we demonstrate how this seemingly punitive biblical tale transcends its context, offering nuanced leadership ethics applicable across secular and religious domains, illuminating the privileges and profound responsibilities inherent in positions of authority.

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Published

2025-11-12

Issue

Section

Articles